Where Are Georgetown, GW, American, Howard, and the D.C. University Cluster?

A first-time visitor flying into Reagan National Airport (DCA) lands inside the federal city in a way that almost no other American university metro permits. From DCA you can be at George Washington University in about 15 minutes by Metro, at Georgetown University in about 20 minutes by car, at American University in about 30 minutes via the Red Line transfer, and at Howard University in about 25 minutes by Metro. Across the river to the east, Catholic University of America and Gallaudet University anchor a Northeast cluster. In suburban Virginia and Maryland, George Mason University and the University of Maryland round out the metro's academic geography.

This guide maps that geography so families can see how a D.C. campus-visit trip actually fits together: where each university sits, what makes "studying in D.C." mean very different things at different campuses, how the federal city overlays everything, and how the Metro, the regional rail, and three different airports tie the whole region together.

D.C. private universities

Northeast and metro extensions

D.C. Is a Federal City Overlaid on a University Market

The most useful single fact about studying in Washington, D.C. is that the city is two cities at once. One is the federal city — the diamond of land along the Potomac River that contains the U.S. Capitol, the White House, the federal agencies along Independence Avenue and Constitution Avenue, the embassies along Massachusetts Avenue, the think tanks clustered around Dupont Circle, and the National Mall running between them. The other is the lived city — quadrants, neighborhoods, Metro stops, schools, hospitals, and the residential blocks where students actually live.

For a visiting family, this overlay matters in a few practical ways:

  • Universities are not on the Mall. The National Mall is a federal corridor of museums and monuments, not a campus. Georgetown is two and a half miles northwest; GW is a half-mile north; American is six miles further north; Howard is two miles north of the Capitol. A "D.C. trip" is not the same as a "Mall trip."
  • D.C. is divided into quadrants. Northwest (NW), Northeast (NE), Southwest (SW), and Southeast (SE), with the U.S. Capitol as the meeting point. Most of the universities and student neighborhoods covered in this series sit in NW; Catholic and Gallaudet sit in NE; UMD is across the line in Maryland; GMU is across the river in Virginia.
  • The Metro system, not driving, is the connecting infrastructure. Six lines (Red, Orange, Silver, Blue, Yellow, Green) run through downtown, with several universities reachable directly by Metro and Georgetown reachable by walk or bus from a nearby station.
  • The federal city sets the rhythm. Government holidays, presidential inaugurations, state funerals, large protest rallies, and security restrictions all shape the day a family visits. Verify current rules before planning any government-building stop.

International families used to a coastal-California or Sun Belt university metro should expect a denser, more transit-driven, more politically textured city than a typical college town. Students at all four of D.C.'s major private universities live with the federal city in their daily backdrop in a way that has no exact parallel elsewhere in the United States.

The Northwest Quadrant Cluster

Most of the universities a campus-visit family will be looking at sit in Northwest D.C. The four private flagships — Georgetown, GW, American, and Howard — form a loose arc across NW, with Howard sitting on the dividing line between NW and the historic U Street corridor that runs into the city's older civic core.

Georgetown University

Georgetown University sits on a hilltop in the Georgetown neighborhood, the oldest part of the city, where M Street and Wisconsin Avenue meet a row of preserved 18th- and 19th-century brick. The campus's iconic Healy Hall and front gates face out toward 37th Street, and the campus extends west and south from there. Georgetown is unmistakably Jesuit: the spires of Healy and the small chapels visible across the quad are part of the academic identity, not just the architecture.

What makes Georgetown geographically unusual: there is no Metro station inside Georgetown. The neighborhood was platted before the system existed, and the residents successfully resisted a Metro stop in the 1970s. Visitors take the Metro to Foggy Bottom-GWU on the Blue, Orange, or Silver lines and walk about 20 minutes north up Pennsylvania Avenue and across into Georgetown, or take the Metrobus along Wisconsin Avenue, or walk over from Dupont Circle. The walk from Foggy Bottom is part of the experience and can be pleasant in good weather.

The undergraduate enrollment is roughly 7,500 across five undergraduate schools — Georgetown College, the McDonough School of Business, the Walsh School of Foreign Service, the School of Health, and the School of Nursing. The Georgetown admissions and campus visit guide walks how the application platform, school-specific admissions, and campus tour register together.

George Washington University

GW sits in Foggy Bottom, about a half-mile west of the White House and immediately adjacent to the U.S. Department of State, the World Bank, and the Watergate complex. The campus is unmistakably urban — there is no front gate or quadrangle in the traditional sense; the academic buildings, residence halls, and library sit on regular city blocks bounded by H Street, I Street, 19th Street, and 23rd Street NW. The Foggy Bottom-GWU Metro sits at the center of the campus and is the practical front door.

The character of a GW visit is different from a residential-campus visit. Students cross between academic buildings on city sidewalks, share blocks with federal employees and embassy staff, and step into Metro and city-bus rhythms as part of daily life. The undergraduate enrollment is roughly 11,500. GW also operates a smaller, more residential second campus, Mount Vernon Campus, about three miles northwest in the Foxhall neighborhood, with a free shuttle running between the two.

American University

American University (AU) sits about six miles northwest of downtown, in the residential Tenleytown / AU Park / Spring Valley corridor. The character is decidedly different from GW's: AU has a real campus, with a quad, a residential ring of dorms, and a clear academic core. The Tenleytown-AU Metro station on the Red Line is about a 15-minute walk south of the main quad, and an AU shuttle connects them.

The undergraduate enrollment is roughly 8,500. AU is best-known for its School of International Service, the School of Communication, and a strong public-affairs orientation across most of its programs. The campus character is more residential and quad-based than GW's and meaningfully greener than Georgetown's hillside; the GW / American / Howard fit guide walks the differences in detail.

Howard University

Howard University sits on a historic campus near U Street NW and the LeDroit Park neighborhood, about two miles north of the Capitol and a 10-minute walk from the Shaw-Howard University Metro on the Yellow and Green lines. Founded in 1867, Howard is one of the most prominent historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs) in the United States, with strong undergraduate, graduate, and professional schools across arts and sciences, business, communications, engineering and architecture, education, and the health professions. Howard Law and Howard Medicine are graduate flagships with deep alumni networks in policy, law, medicine, and the arts.

The campus is anchored by the Founders Library tower at the head of The Yard, the historic central green that is the canonical photographic icon of the university. Frederick Douglass Memorial Hall, Greene Stadium, and the Howard University Hospital sit nearby. The undergraduate enrollment is roughly 8,000.

For an international family, treating Howard as a serious campus visit rather than a side stop after Georgetown or GW is the correct framing. The institution's HBCU identity, civic role, and history are central to the educational experience, and a 30-minute drive-by does the institution a disservice. The campus-visit landmarks guide walks Howard's specific tour pattern with the same depth as the other three.

The Northeast Quadrant: Catholic and Gallaudet

Catholic University of America sits in the Brookland neighborhood of Northeast D.C., about three miles northeast of the Capitol. The campus is residential, green, and noticeably quieter than the four NW campuses, and the surrounding neighborhood — sometimes called "Little Rome" because of the cluster of Catholic seminaries, religious orders, and the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception on the north edge of campus — gives the area a unique character. The Brookland-CUA Metro station on the Red Line sits at the southern edge of campus.

Catholic enrolls about 3,000 undergraduates and is best-known for its School of Architecture, School of Music, and undergraduate programs in politics, philosophy, and the humanities. For an international family considering a smaller, more contemplative private university with a strong religious identity inside the D.C. metro, Catholic deserves a real visit rather than a drive-by.

Gallaudet University sits in NoMa / Trinidad, about a mile northeast of Union Station. Founded in 1864, Gallaudet is the only university in the world chartered to provide bilingual American Sign Language–English education for Deaf and hard-of-hearing students. The undergraduate enrollment is roughly 1,000. The campus has a distinct visual identity — wide sightlines, glass-fronted buildings, and architecture designed for visual communication — and is a meaningful institution to walk through for any family interested in higher-education access and Deaf culture, even if the prospective applicant is not Deaf or hard-of-hearing.

The Suburban Ring: George Mason and the University of Maryland

Two large public research universities sit just outside the District line.

George Mason University

George Mason University (GMU) is in Fairfax, Virginia, about 18 miles southwest of the National Mall. The main campus is suburban and substantial — roughly 27,000 undergraduates across multiple schools — and Mason is also the home of the Schar School of Policy and Government, which operates from a separate campus in Arlington, VA, much closer to downtown D.C. and adjacent to the Virginia Square-GMU Metro station on the Orange and Silver lines.

For a visiting family, the practical points are: the Fairfax main campus needs a car or a long Metrorail-to-bus combination from D.C.; the Arlington campus is reachable in about 20 minutes by Metro from downtown D.C. and is the site of the policy and government programs that overlap with the IR-and-policy reasons families consider D.C. universities in the first place. The policy and IR major-fit guide covers Schar in detail alongside SFS, Elliott, and SIS.

University of Maryland, College Park

The University of Maryland (UMD) sits in College Park, MD, about nine miles northeast of downtown D.C. UMD is the state of Maryland's flagship public research university, with roughly 30,000 undergraduates across an extensive set of schools and colleges including the School of Public Policy, the A. James Clark School of Engineering, the Robert H. Smith School of Business, and the Philip Merrill College of Journalism.

UMD is reachable directly by Metro: the College Park-U of Md Metro station on the Green and Yellow lines is about a 15-minute walk from central campus, and a UMD shuttle connects the two. Driving from downtown D.C. is about 25–35 minutes outside rush hour. UMD is a meaningful comparison campus for families considering a public-flagship scale alongside the four D.C. private universities.

Airports, Trains, and the Metro

D.C. has three major airports and one of the busiest passenger rail stations in the United States, all of which feed campus-visit traffic from different directions.

Reagan National (DCA)

Reagan National (DCA) is the closest airport to downtown D.C., across the Potomac in Arlington, Virginia. It is connected directly to the Metro on the Yellow and Blue lines via the Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport Metro station, which sits inside the airport complex and reaches downtown D.C. in about 15–20 minutes. DCA handles primarily domestic flights, with a small number of short-haul international routes. For families flying in from elsewhere in the United States, DCA is usually the most convenient.

Dulles International (IAD)

Dulles International (IAD) sits about 26 miles west of D.C. and is the metro's main long-haul international airport, with direct flights to most major hubs in Asia, Europe, the Middle East, and Latin America. The Silver Line Metro now reaches IAD directly; the trip to downtown D.C. takes roughly 50–60 minutes by Metro and 35–55 minutes by car depending on traffic and direction.

BWI (Baltimore-Washington)

BWI Airport sits about 32 miles northeast of D.C., near Baltimore. It is sometimes the cheapest fare option, particularly for low-cost carriers. From BWI, families typically take the MARC Penn Line commuter train or Amtrak Northeast Regional to Union Station, or a rideshare directly. Travel time is about 45–60 minutes.

Union Station and Amtrak

Union Station sits about a mile north of the Capitol and is the southern anchor of the Northeast Corridor, with Amtrak service to Baltimore, Philadelphia, New York, Boston, and points further north. For families combining a D.C. campus visit with a New York or Philadelphia trip, the train is usually the most comfortable option. Union Station is also a Metro hub on the Red Line and a major Metrobus interchange.

Metro

The Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA) Metrorail system — almost everyone calls it "the Metro" — runs six lines through the metro. For a campus-visit trip, the relevant lines and stations include:

  • Red Line — Tenleytown-AU (American University), Brookland-CUA (Catholic University), and Union Station.
  • Orange / Silver / Blue Lines — Foggy Bottom-GWU (GW; closest stop to Georgetown).
  • Yellow / Green Lines — Shaw-Howard University (Howard), College Park-U of Md (UMD).

The SmarTrip card (or a SmarTrip mobile pass on a phone) is the standard fare medium. A weekly visitor pass is usually cheaper than per-ride pay-as-you-go for an active campus-visit week. Verify current fare structures and operating hours on the WMATA site before traveling, and note that Metro service is most frequent during weekday commute hours and reduces on late weekend evenings.

Several universities also run their own campus shuttles for current students: GW's between Foggy Bottom and Mount Vernon, AU's between Tenleytown-AU Metro and the main quad, Howard's internal campus shuttles, and Georgetown's GUTS shuttle to Dupont Circle and Rosslyn. Visitors are sometimes welcome on these shuttles for tour-related purposes; verify current policy with each university's admissions office.

Comparison Table: D.C. Universities

University Approximate Undergraduate Enrollment Setting Closest Metro Strongest Reasons to Visit
Georgetown University ~7,500 Private Jesuit, hilltop in Georgetown Foggy Bottom-GWU + walk; Dupont Circle + bus Walsh School of Foreign Service; Healy Hall and Lauinger; Jesuit identity; embassy and policy proximity
George Washington University ~11,500 Private urban, Foggy Bottom Foggy Bottom-GWU (on campus) Elliott School of International Affairs; State Department adjacency; urban-immersion experience
American University ~8,500 Private residential, Tenleytown / AU Park Tenleytown-AU + walk or AU shuttle School of International Service; School of Communication; quad-and-residence-hall character
Howard University ~8,000 Private HBCU, U Street / LeDroit Park Shaw-Howard University Founders Library and The Yard; Cathy Hughes School of Communications; HBCU community; civic and cultural identity
Catholic University of America ~3,000 Private Catholic, Brookland NE Brookland-CUA School of Architecture; School of Music; smaller-scale residential setting; Basilica adjacency
Gallaudet University ~1,000 Private, NoMa / Trinidad NE NoMa-Gallaudet U The world's primary bilingual ASL–English university; Deaf and hard-of-hearing identity
George Mason University ~27,000 Public research, Fairfax / Arlington Virginia Square-GMU (Arlington campus) Schar School of Policy and Government; large public-flagship scale; lower in-state and merit aid options
University of Maryland ~30,000 Public flagship, College Park MD College Park-University of Maryland Big Ten flagship; engineering, business, journalism, public policy; suburban-campus character

Numbers are approximate and meant for visit-planning intuition; verify current figures on each university's official pages.

How to Use This Map for a Visit

For most international families on a first visit, the practical pattern is:

  1. One day on Georgetown and Foggy Bottom — Georgetown campus tour, Healy Hall, Lauinger Library, and a walk down M Street, paired with a GW campus drive-by or short walk if time permits. Lunch on M Street; afternoon at the Tidal Basin or the National Mall.
  2. One day on American and Howard — AU tour in the morning at Tenleytown; Metro south to Shaw-Howard for a Howard tour and walk through The Yard; dinner on U Street or 14th Street.
  3. One day on the National Mall and Smithsonian museums — pairing the Mall with whichever university the prospective applicant is most curious about for a second walk-through.
  4. Optional day at Catholic, Gallaudet, GMU Arlington, or UMD — depending on which programs are on the student's list. None of these is on the way to the others; pick one.

The 5-day family itinerary in this series covers all four NW universities plus a Mall day plus an extension; the 3-day version compresses to two universities plus the Mall plus one neighborhood walk.

A single hotel base works for the entire visit — pick a Foggy Bottom, Dupont Circle, Penn Quarter, or Capitol Hill base based on which campus you are most likely to walk to twice. For families heavy on Howard or Catholic, a hotel near Mt. Vernon Square or NoMa cuts both commutes; for families heavy on Georgetown, a hotel in Foggy Bottom or near Dupont keeps the daily walk manageable.

The D.C. cluster rewards a visit that takes the federal-city overlay seriously — the National Mall, the Capitol, the embassies, the think tanks — alongside the campus walk itself. For prospective policy and IR students, the two are inseparable, and the policy and IR major-fit guide explores why the city's daily backdrop is part of the curriculum at SFS, Elliott, and SIS.